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(emslcsd2)Investigation of electrostatic interactions and solvation effects in multiply charged anions


EMSL Project ID
2159

Abstract

We propose to use EMSL software and hardware (Molecular Science Computation Facility) to perform theoretical calculations of the binding, geometry and intramolecular electrostatic interactions in multiply charged anions.We want to use the calculations to help us understand and interpret our experimental photoelectron spectroscopy results on a variety of multiply charged anions. The latter is a unique and new experimental capability developed at EMSL. Specifically, we will (1) optimize the geometry and obtain the electrostatic potentials, (2) quantify the difference of multiply charged anions between the gas phase and condensed phase. We would also like to understand the solvation effect for some important anions, such as SO42- and organic dicarboxylate acids. The path to achieve our goal is also clear. Through our experimental work, we obtain information about the overall Coulomb repulsion, binding energy and stability vs. number of solvent. By performing the computation, it will allow us to have a real vision about the evolution of the solvation and how the chemistry of the multiply charged anions changes with the increase of the solvent extent. We are requesting an allocation of 50,000 CPU hours to be used over one year period.

Project Details

Project type
Capability Research
Start Date
2001-02-02
End Date
2002-10-01
Status
Closed

Team

Principal Investigator

Xuebin Wang
Institution
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Team Members

Alexander Boldyrev
Institution
Utah State University

John Nicholas
Institution
Genentech, Inc.

Xin Yang
Institution
Fudan University

Related Publications

Bradley CA, BD Yuhas, JM McMurdo, and TD Tilley. 2008. "Functionalized Silicone Nanospheres: Synthesis, Transition Metal Immobilization, and Catalytic Applications." Journal of the American Chemical Society 21:174-185. doi:10.1021/cm8018154
Chorover J, S Choi, P Rotenberg, RJ Serne, N Rivera, CR Strepka, A Thompson, KT Mueller, and PA O'Day. 2008. "Silicon Control of Strontium and Cesium Partitioning in Hydroxide-Weathered Sediments." Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 72(8):2024-2047.
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D. A. Ruddy and T. D. Tilley, Chemical Communications 2007, 3350
“Functionalized Silicone Nanospheres: Synthesis, Grafting Chemistry, and Catalytic Applications” , Christopher A. Bradley, Benjamin D. Yuhas, and Meredith J. McMurdo, and T. Don Tilley, Chemistry of Materials, submitted.
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