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Center for Application of Advanced Clinical Proteomic Technologies for Cancer (NCI U24; 59963)


EMSL Project ID
46206

Abstract

The overall objective of the PNNL Clinical Proteome Characterization Center (PCPCC) is to facilitate cancer biomarker development by linking the cancer genotype to the cancer phenotype using detailed comprehensive and quantitative characterization of cancer proteomes to complement the extensive genome-level characterization provided by The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). The PCPCC will contribute to the success of the planned network of Protein Characterization Centers (PPCs) by utilizing robust and quantitative proteomics technologies and workflows, including simultaneous application of state-of-the-art validated platforms and advanced developmental platforms, for systematic discovery and verification of protein biomarkers that can be qualified in clinical studies, using the cancer specimens and associated data provided by the CPTC. The Discovery Unit will make measurements providing a comprehensive and quantitative characterization of the cancer proteomes that provides information including protein abundances, splicing variants, mutations, and posttranslational modifications to complement the genomic characterization for CPTC-supplied biospecimens. The extensive database of genomic information on these samples will be integrated with the quantitative proteomic measurements made by the PCPCC, other available proteomics information (e.g., from other PCC's), and a systems-level analysis of tumor-specific pathways to produce a prioritized list of highly credentialed candidates based on a weighted integration of multiple sources of information, including clinical oncology and cancer biology. The Verification Unit will systemically develop and apply multiplexed verification assays directed at specific protein targets as identified and selected by the Biomarker Candidate Selection Subcommittee. The PCPCC will develop sensitive, selective, quantitative assays for a minimum of 100 protein targets per year and apply ultra-sensitive assays to biomarker verification with a throughput of at least 200 plasma (or serum) samples per year, for a total of at least 1000 samples. Additionally, as in the Discovery efforts, measurements with the best available validated platform will be augmented by measurements with a developmental high performance platform for the same samples to provide quantitative measurements for low-abundance otherwise undetectable candidates. As part of a consortium of PCC's, the PCPCC will also work to advance the efforts of others based upon e.g. the cancer tumor proteomics data generated, as well as subsequent biomarker clinical qualification and validation efforts.

Project Details

Start Date
2012-01-16
End Date
2014-09-30
Status
Closed

Team

Principal Investigator

Tao Liu
Institution
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Team Members

Vanessa Paurus
Institution
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Kent Bloodsworth
Institution
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Samuel Payne
Institution
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Thomas Fillmore
Institution
Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory

Tujin Shi
Institution
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Fang Xie
Institution
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Xuefei Sun
Institution
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Mahmud Hossain
Institution
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Jason McDermott
Institution
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Matthew Monroe
Institution
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Marina Gritsenko
Institution
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Feng Yang
Institution
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Weijun Qian
Institution
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

David Camp
Institution
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Richard Smith
Institution
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Karin Rodland
Institution
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

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