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Microstructures and Precipitates in Ion-implanted Energy Materials


EMSL Project ID
48707

Abstract

A project from the fusion materials program at PNNL, sponsored by DOE Office of Science FES (Fusion Energy Science), will be carried out under this EMSL general user proposal for FY15. The experimental studies will focus on the scientific issues associated with microstructures and precipitates of the energy materials under extreme conditions (high radiation and high temperature). Ion implantation will be used as an accelerated aging approach to simulate the irradiated microstructure and introduce transmutants or their surrogates in the structure for study. The work scope will include ion-beam irradiation induced disordering processes in ceramic materials, in-situ study of nanostructural evolution, thermal and dynamic recoveries of defects, roles of interfaces, trapping and clustering of defects and implanted species, atomic diffusion, and precipitation of fusion transmutants or their surrogates. The primary objective of the research is to advance the fundamental understanding of irradiation effects on the microstructures and physical/chemical properties of fusion materials. The research is aligned with the US national strategic plan for clean and sustainable energy, and supports DOE missions on development of new reactors to enable nuclear energy to help meet the nation’s energy security and climate change goals.

Project Details

Start Date
2014-12-01
End Date
2015-09-30
Status
Closed

Team

Principal Investigator

Weilin Jiang
Institution
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

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Formation of bubbles and blisters in hydrogen ion implanted polycrystalline tungsten

Zhang J., J. Zhao, W. Jiang, X. Guan, H. Peng, Z. Zhu, and T. Wang. 2018. "Formation of bubbles and blisters in hydrogen ion implanted polycrystalline tungsten." Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids 173, no. 11-12:1027-1036. PNNL-SA-138548. doi:10.1080/10420150.2018.1531411

Irradiation effects and hydrogen behavior in H2+ and He+ implanted γ-LiAlO2 single crystals

Jiang W, J Zhang, L Kovarik, Z Zhu, L Price, J Gigax, E Castanon, X Wang, L Shao, and DJ Senor. 2017. "Irradiation effects and hydrogen behavior in H2+ and He+ implanted gamma-LiAlO2 single crystals." Journal of Nuclear Materials 484:374-381. doi:10.1016/j.jnucmat.2016.03.014

Lattice damage and compositional changes in Xe ion irradiated InxGa1-xN (x = 0.32−1.0) single crystals

Zhang L, W Jiang, AC Dissanayake, J Peng, W Ai, J Zhang, Z Zhu, T Wang, and V Shutthanandan. 2016. "Lattice damage and compositional changes in Xe ion irradiated InxGa1-xN (x = 0. 32-1. 0) single crystals." Journal of Applied Physics 119(24):Article No. 245704. doi:10. 1063/1. 4954691

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