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Atomic level probing of structure and property relationship of energy storage materials


EMSL Project ID
48170

Abstract

The specific aims of this project is to explore the dynamic structural evolution of electrode materials during the operation of the battery. The key issues are the structure-property relationship and its correlation to the charge and ion transport, lattice stability, chemical and structural evolution, stability of the SEI layer, and the capacity fading mechanisms. To resolve these issues, we will focus on Si anode and Li1.2Ni0.2Mn0.6O2 cathode material to probe the microstructural evolution accompanying the insertion and extraction of Li ions in the electrode, elucidate the Li-ion transport mechanism, spatial correlation of Li ion distribution, defect formation, accumulation, phase transformation, and their correlation to the deactivation mechanism of the active materials.

Project Details

Start Date
2013-10-23
End Date
2014-09-30
Status
Closed

Team

Principal Investigator

Chongmin Wang
Institution
Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory

Team Members

Hasanul Karim
Institution
University of Texas at El Paso

Mohammad Shuvo
Institution
University of Texas at El Paso

Nigel Browning
Institution
University of Liverpool

Meng Gu
Institution
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Vijayakumar Murugesan
Institution
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

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