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Study of the electronic properties of graphene-based materials


EMSL Project ID
30392

Abstract

The aim of this proposal is to study the electronic structure of graphite, graphene and graphite intercalation compounds (GICs), in order to elucidate the origin of contrast in Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM) images of these materials. Our recent work included studies of the STM image of highly-oriented pyrolytic graphite and theoretical computations that led to a new interpretation of the resolution of only half the atoms in STM images of graphite. These findings indicated that the bright elliptical spots observed in trigonal STM images of graphite could be a result of an intrisic π-state close to the Fermi level of graphite, located above alternate carbon-carbon bonds. STM experiments excluded the possibility that the elliptical shape of the maxima observed in the image is a tip artifact. Simulated STM images were obtained using supercells of hexagonal and orthorhombic symmetry, the later being in excellent agreement with experimental images. Our current research efforts focus on the simulation and interpretation of graphite images obtained over GICs. We expect to provide new assignment of the carbon positions in the lattice with respect to experimental images supported by the simulations we propose to perform at your supercomputing facility.

Project Details

Project type
Exploratory Research
Start Date
2008-11-12
End Date
2009-11-15
Status
Closed

Team

Principal Investigator

Constantinos Zeinalipour
Institution
CySilicoTech

Related Publications

A new interpretation of the scanning tunneling microscope image of graphite

Zeinalipour-Yazdi C, and DP Pullman. 2008. "A new interpretation of the scanning tunneling microscope image of graphite." Chemical Physics 348(1-3):233-236. doi:doi:10.1016/j.chemphys.2008.03.019

Linear correlation between binding energy and Young’s modulus in graphene nanoribbons

Zeinalipour-Yazdi C, and C Christofides. 2009. "Linear Correlation Between Binding Energy and Young’s Modulus in Graphene Nanoribbons." Journal of Applied Physics 106(5):054318. doi:10.1063/1.3211944