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Single-Cell Chemical Imaging in Micro- and Nanofluidics for Biofuel Research


EMSL Project ID
47768

Abstract

Microorganisms have been heavily employed to synthesize practical chemical substances, a capability that that has been recently enhanced, or diversified via genetic engineering. To this end, biofuel synthesis from biomass (e.g., cellulose) has also attracted substantial interest recently as a renewable energy source. In this project, single-cell chemical imaging in microfluidics will be explored, aiming at monitoring metabolic kinetics, as well as identifying traits and factors associated with enhanced conversion efficiencies. The methodology involves the isolation and trapping of single cells in microfluidics and the chemical imaging the relevant synthetic processes over time. Imaging will be based both on fluorescence, as well as non-linear optical methods. By analyzing such microorganisms individually at the single cell level, the metabolic kinetics and cell-to-cell variation, along with desirable traits will be measured and further analyzed.

Project Details

Start Date
2013-02-11
End Date
2014-02-23
Status
Closed

Team

Principal Investigator

Andreas Vasdekis
Institution
University of Idaho

Related Publications

Cuennet JG, AE Vasdekis, and D Psaltis. 2013. "Optofluidic-Tunable Color Filters And Spectroscopy Based On Liquid-Crystal Microflows." Lab on a Chip 13(14):2721-2726. doi:10.1039/C3LC50501D
Vasdekis A, AM Silverman, and G Stephanopoulos. 2017. "Exploiting Bioprocessing Fluctuations to Elicit the Mechanistics of De Novo Lipogenesis in Yarrowia lipolytica." PLoS One 12(1):Online. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0168889
Vasdekis AE. 2013. "Single microbe trap and release in sub-microfluidics." RSC Advances 3(18):6343-6346. doi:10.1039/C3RA40369F
Vasdekis AE, MJ Wilkins, JW Grate, RT Kelly, A Konopka, SS Xantheas, and MT Chang. 2014. "Solvent Immersion Imprint Lithography." Lab on a Chip 14(12):2072-2080. doi:10.1039/C4LC00226A