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Projects

As a scientific user facility, EMSL provides expertise, instrumentation, and resources to 250 projects each year. Projects displayed below reflect information and abstracts that were published before April 30, 2024. To review current user projects, visit EMSL's Science Central.

  • Projects beginning at or after given date.
    Projects ending at or before given date.

Study of Pattern Formation on the Surface of NiO films

Lead Institution
University of Connecticut
Principal Investigator
Boris Sinkovic
Project type
Exploratory Research
Understanding of the surface structure and morphology of NiO surfaces is becoming increasingly important because of their use in spin-valve geometry of GMR sensors. Thick NiO films (500 Å) have been…

Structure Determination of Cyclic Siloxane

Lead Institution
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
Principal Investigator
David Nelson
Project type
Exploratory Research
A presumed cyclic siloxane has been observed after the synthesis of specific aromatic co-polymers prepared by hydrosilylation techniques. Some synthetic procedures produce up to 50% of the cyclic…

Molecular Squares

Lead Institution
University of Minnesota
Principal Investigator
Larry Miller
Project type
Exploratory Research
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Nerve Agent Detection Using Enzyme-Coated Nanowires

Lead Institution
Pennsylvania State University
Principal Investigator
Seong Kim
Project type
Large-Scale EMSL Research
We propose a research program to prepare, characterize, and apply enzyme-coated nanowires to the detection of nerve agents. The substrate specificity of enzymatic reactions renders a great potential…

Soft-Landing of Complex Ions on Surfaces

Lead Institution
Purdue University
Principal Investigator
Robert Cooks
Project type
Large-Scale EMSL Research
Interaction of ions with surfaces is an area of active fundamental research in surface science relevant to a broad range of other scientific disciplines supported by the DOE Office of Science such as…

Substrate-specific binding of Staphylococcus adhesins to solid surfaces

Lead Institution
The Ohio State University
Principal Investigator
Steven Lower
Project type
Large-Scale EMSL Research
A nearly universal trait of bacteria is their ability to attach to solid surfaces. Attached cells often form biofilms that are implicated in a significant amount of human infections and have been…

Quorum Sensing in a Dissimilatory Metal Reducing Bacterium

Lead Institution
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
Principal Investigator
Michael Hochella
Project type
Large-Scale EMSL Research
Quorum sensing is a versatile regulatory mechanism exhibited by several members of Bacteria. Even though this area of research is a rapidly growing field with clear environmental applications, it…

Raman Capability for EMSL Users

Lead Institution
Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory
Principal Investigator
Nancy Hess
Project type
Large-Scale EMSL Research
Currently users of the EMSL facility do not have access to a to a dedicated Raman system. The objective of this proposal is to establish a usage agreement between the Environmental Spectroscopy…

Finite Element Modeling of Bubbles in Yield Stress Materials

Lead Institution
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Principal Investigator
Benjamin Liu
Project type
Exploratory Research
This research seeks to examine the interactions of bubbles in yield stress, or visco-plastic materials. Such materials include paints, foodstuffs, waste sludges and slurries, fermentation broths, and…

Genomic dissection of copper metabolism in S. cerevisiae

Lead Institution
University of Florida
Principal Investigator
Chris Vulpe
Project type
Exploratory Research
Copper is an essential yet potentially toxic in cells and organisms because. Because copper ions readily gain and lose electrons they are cofactor of enzymes involved in the utilization of oxygen by…

Studies on drug release from biodegradable hydrogels

Lead Institution
Advanced Imaging Technologies
Principal Investigator
Anna Gutowska
Project type
Exploratory Research
HPLC analysis on released drug from the hydrogel This project is preparation of in-situ gelling polymer and applications to the drug delivery and tissue engineering. To analyze released drug from…

Surface Structural Determination of SrTiO3(100) surface using AR-MSRI

Lead Institution
Brown University
Principal Investigator
Li-Qiong Wang
Project type
Exploratory Research
This proposal involves using angle-resolved mass-spectroscopy of recoiled ions (AR-MSRI) to investigate the surface structure of SrTiO3(100). A stoichiometric SrTiO3(100) surface has two possible…