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Projects

As a scientific user facility, the Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory (EMSL) provides expertise, instrumentation, and resources to 250 projects each year. 

EMSL projects displayed on the EMSL web site project page reflect project abstracts and information migrated to this page before April 30, 2024. To review current and past EMSL user projects, visit EMSL Science Central.™ 

 

  • Projects beginning at or after given date.
    Projects ending at or before given date.

An Integrated Approach to Quantifying the Coupled Biotic and Abiotic Mechanism, Rates and Long-Term Performance of Phosphate Barriers for In Situ Immobilization of Uranium

Lead Institution
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
Principal Investigator
Dawn Wellman
Project type
Large-Scale EMSL Research
Operations related to nuclear energy and weapons production have resulted in numerous areas, worldwide, exhibiting surface and subsurface uranium contamination of geologic media. Within the United…

The Binding Energetics of Methane on Water Ice Surfaces

Lead Institution
University of Arizona
Principal Investigator
Catherine Neish
Project type
Large-Scale EMSL Research
New observations of Saturn's moon Titan by the Cassini-Huygens mission have revealed a world strangely Earth-like in nature. In January 2005, the Huygens probe descended through Titan's…

Edgar Buck's Proposal

Lead Institution
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
Principal Investigator
Edgar Buck
Project type
Large-Scale EMSL Research
Future nuclear materials designs will optimize the behavior of actinide materials in extreme environments, in storage, and in chemical processing. Understanding that behavior at the basic level…

The Interaction of HCl on Water Ice Nanoscale Films

Lead Institution
Concordia University
Principal Investigator
Patrick Ayotte
Project type
Large-Scale EMSL Research
Our description of the role played by ice particles in altering the chemical composition of the Earth's atmosphere is currently undermined by our poor understanding of the interaction of…

Nanoparticles-Based Biosensors for Detection of Environmental Biomarkers

Lead Institution
Washington State University
Principal Investigator
Yuehe Lin
Project type
Large-Scale EMSL Research
Human exposure to toxic chemical agents (i.e. pesticides, nerve agents) and infectious agents, such as pathogens, may have some immune response, which is composed of both cellular and acellular…

SIMS and AES/SAM for Interfacial Characterization of Oxide Multilayers

Lead Institution
University of Wisconsin, Madison
Principal Investigator
Todd Allen
Project type
Large-Scale EMSL Research
Corrosion resistance of candidate materials is a critical concern for their application to Generation IV nuclear systems. The corrosion behavior of Incoloy alloy 800H, ferritic-martensitic steel…

Biological Templates f or Synthesis of Ordered Ceramic Nanostructures

Lead Institution
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
Principal Investigator
Yongsoon Shin
Project type
Large-Scale EMSL Research
The synthesis of nano-architectured materials continues to be an evolving research area in nanoscience and nanotechnology because structural complexity enables often unexpected physical and chemical…

Nanoscale Enzyme Reactors (NERs) for Biofuel Cells

Lead Institution
Washington State University
Principal Investigator
Su Ha
Project type
Large-Scale EMSL Research
Enzyme-based biofuel cells use immobilized enzymes on electrodes for the conversion of chemical energy of biofuels (such as glucose, ethanol, or oil) to the electrical energy (Figure 1a). One of the…

Secondary Organic Aerosol Formation from Nitrate Photochemistry

Lead Institution
University of California, Irvine
Principal Investigator
Barbara Finlayson-Pitts
Project type
Large-Scale EMSL Research
Secondary organic aerosols (SOA) in the troposphere are a major component of particulate matter and hence of interest with respect to health effects, visibility and radiative forcing. However, their…

MITOTIC REGULATION OF THE NUCLEAR PORE COMPLEX PROTEIN INTERACTION NETWORK

Lead Institution
The Ohio State University
Principal Investigator
Stephen Osmani
Project type
Large-Scale EMSL Research
Eukaryotic cells segregate DNA equally to daughter cells during mitosis. Although mitosis is well characterized, it is poorly understood at the molecular level. The most extensive and least…

A proteomic investigation of changes in lipid droplet-bound proteins

Lead Institution
University of California, Irvine
Principal Investigator
Steven Gross
Project type
Large-Scale EMSL Research
Lipid droplets are the body's major location for storing fat to be later used as energy. As such, understanding the regulated function of these droplets is an essential part of understanding…

Nanomaterials for Chelation Therapies and Sensing Applications

Lead Institution
Oregon Health & Science University
Principal Investigator
Wassana Yantasee
Project type
Large-Scale EMSL Research
The self-assembled monolayer on mesoporous support (SAMMS) materials, functionalized magnetic nanoparticles, and carbon nanotubes are three emerging important nanomaterials that have many promising…

Platelet proteome for normal and type-2 diabetics

Lead Institution
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
Principal Investigator
David Springer
Project type
Large-Scale EMSL Research
Abstract Our proposal entitled "Platelet proteome for normal and type-2 diabetics" is funded by NIH through an R21 grant. The research is designed to characterize the proteome from human…